How to Use Gitbash to Upload to Github
Git Bash is a command line through which users can utilise Git features. It emulates a fustigate environment on Windows and lets the user apply most of the standard Unix commands. It is for the users that are familiar with the bash final of Unix operating systems. At that place is likewise Git CMD which is just like a regular Windows command prompt, where users can use all the Git features through the control line. Near users that are new to GitHub are unaware of the Git Fustigate and how it works. In this article, we will tell y'all what Git Bash is and how you can install or run it for the very outset time.
What is Git Bash?
Git Bash is an application for Microsoft Windows environments which provides a bash emulation used to run Git from the control line. This is not a simple bash compiled for Windows, but a bundle that contains Bash, SSH, SCP, and some other Unix utilities compiled for Windows. It also contains a new command-line interface terminal window called minty. These utilities are arranged with this Fustigate packet to create a usable software bundle.
In Windows, we tend to run commands in CMD but they are actually executable files that exist in the C:\Windows\System32 folder. The same example is for bash, it requires the utilities to make the commands work. In Unix systems, these utilities will be nether /usr/bin directory. So, by installing the Git Bash these utilities will be installed in C:\Plan Files\Git\usr\bin binder.
Downloading and Installing Git Bash for Windows
Installing Git Bash is simple just similar installing whatever other software. You can download information technology from the official site. Notwithstanding, it has a few of the options in the installation that y'all can arrange depending on your requirements. We are going to show y'all the steps for each important option in the Git Bash installation.
- Open your browser, go the Git Fustigate for Windows download page. Click on the Download push to beginning downloading the setup file.
- Open the downloaded setup file, click on the Adjacent button and then provide the Installation directory for the Git. Click on the Side by side button to move to continue the installation.
- Choose the components that you lot want to install, we recommend yous to keep them as default. You can as well tick the On the Desktop choice to create a shortcut.
- Click the Side by side button for the offset menu step. For the editor, you can choose the one that you are using on the system.
- In the PATH environment stride, y'all can choose to utilise Git from Git Bash only or use Git with command prompt and PowerShell. Too, the bash commands will work on the command prompt if only the 3rd choice is chosen.
- For the remaining steps, you can leave the default options as they are. Install the Git and close the installation window.
Running and Testing Git Bash
If yous are familiar with working on the control line, then it will exist much easier for you to go started with Git Fustigate. It is like to the CMD in Windows, you tin can open up information technology and change directory to the binder where you lot desire to work or you can directly open it within the folder. To connect your Git Fustigate to your GitHub account information technology requires a few steps and login to the GitHub account. Follow the below steps to get started:
Annotation: If you already have a repository, then skip step 2 and step 3.
- Open up Git Bash past double-clicking the shortcut or search it through the Windows search feature.
Note: You lot can also open Git Bash in your projection folder by right-clicking anywhere in the folder and choosing the Git Bash choice. - Get to the GitHub site and Log in to your account. Click on the + icon side by side to the profile icon at the top correct corner and cull New repository.
- Provide the proper name, select the Initialize this repository with a README option, and click on the Create repository push.
Notation: You can also prepare the repository to public or individual hither. Withal, a private repository volition require the key. - Type the change directory control to change the directory to your projection folder. If you have opened the Git Bash in your projection binder, so you don't need to change directory.
- Blazon the post-obit commands to provide your username and email of the GitHub account.
git config –global user.name "kevinarrows" git config –global user.e-mail kevinarrows@gmail.com
- Then you can type the command to clone your repository to the system. Make sure yous copy the HTTPS clone link of your repository.
git clone git@github.com:bashluffy/AppualsTest.git
- This will create the binder of your repository in the folder you are running Git Bash. Now type the change directory command to go to the repository folder.
cd AppualsTest
- Now to upload the new files from this folder to your GitHub repository. Create or re-create a file into this folder. In our instance, nosotros are creating an "appuals.txt" file.
- Blazon the post-obit command to add the file.
git add appuals.txt
- Now y'all need to commit the file in order to upload to your GitHub account. Type the following control.
git commit -m "first commit" appuals.txt
- Finally, type the push control to move the file to your repository.
git push -u origin chief
- If y'all are doing this for the first time, information technology will inquire for your Git username/email and password to confirm the credentials.
- Go to your repository and refresh the page if it was already open. Y'all will find the new file that yous but uploaded.
- If you brand whatsoever farther changes to the file, you tin use the commit and button commands to upload the new file over the old 1. Just alter the commit message.
Source: https://appuals.com/what-is-git-bash/
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